How to refresh, reset, or repair your Windows 8.1 PC
If you are having issues with your PC/Windows , you can:
Refresh your PC to reinstall Windows and maintain your private documents and settings. Refresh additionally continues the apps that got here with your PC and the apps you hooked up from the Microsoft Store.
Reset your PC to reinstall Windows however delete your files, settings, and apps—except for the apps that got here with your PC.
Restore your PC to undo current gadget modifications you have made.
If you are having bother beginning (booting) your PC, see Window Startup Settings (including secure mode), and go to the “Get to Window Startup Settings in the Windows Recovery Environment” section. You can refresh, reset, or repair your PC from the Window Recovery Environment.
Before you begin to refresh or reset your PC or Windows
In most cases, as soon as you begin to refresh or reset your PC, it’ll end on its own. However, if Window desires lacking files, you’ll be requested to insert restoration media, which is normally on a DVD disc or thumb drive. If that happens, what you’ll want relies upon on your PC.
If your PC got here with Window 8.1 or Window RT 8.1, you’ll want the discs or thumb power that got here with your PC. Check the information that got here with your PC to see if your PC producer furnished these discs or media. In some cases, you would possibly have created them when you first set up your PC.
Having a recuperation force can assist you troubleshoot and restore troubles with your PC, even if it won’t start. For greater info, see Create a USB recuperation drive.
If you upgraded your PC to Window 8.1 or Window RT 8.1 with a DVD, use that disc. If you don’t have Window 8.1 or Window RT 8.1 media, contact Microsoft Support.
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Select any of the following for extra special info.
Refresh your PC besides affecting your files
If your PC isn’t always performing as properly as it as soon as did, and you do not recognize why, you can refresh your PC except deleting any of your private archives or altering your settings.
Note: If you upgraded your PC from Window eight to Window 8.1 and your PC has a Window eight healing partition, clean your PC will restoration Window eight You’ll want to improve to Window 8.1 after the refresh has finished.
Warning: Apps hooked up from web sites and DVDs will be removed. Apps that got here with your PC and apps you mounted from Microsoft Store will be reinstalled. Windows places a listing of eliminated apps on your computing device after clean your PC.
To refresh your PC
Swipe in from the proper area of the screen, faucet Settings, and then faucet Change PC settings.
(If you are the use of a mouse, factor to the upper-right nook of the screen, cross the mouse pointer down, click on Settings, and then click on Change PC settings.)
Tap or click on Update and recovery, and then faucet or click on Recovery.
Follow the directions on the screen.
Reset your PC
If you prefer to recycle your PC, provide it away, or begin over with it, you can reset it completely. This eliminates the whole thing and reinstalls Window.
Note: If you upgraded your PC from Window eight to Window 8.1 and your PC has a Window 8 healing partition, resetting your PC will repair Window eight You’ll want to improve to Window 8.1 after the reset has finished.
Warning:
All of your non-public archives will be deleted and your settings will be reset.
All apps that you mounted will be removed.
Only apps that got here with your PC will be reinstalled.
To reset your PC
Swipe in from the proper facet of the screen, faucet Settings, and then faucet Change PC settings.
(If you are the use of a mouse, factor to the upper-right nook of the screen, cross the mouse pointer down, click on Settings, and then click on Change PC settings.)
Tap or click on Update and recovery, and then faucet or click on Recovery.
Under Remove the whole thing and reinstall Window, faucet or click on get started.
Follow the guidelines on the screen.
Note: If you pick to erase statistics quickly, some records may be recoverable the usage of one-of-a-kind software. If you pick out to erase statistics thoroughly, this will take longer however it makes recuperating information much less likely.
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Restore your PC to an before factor in time
If you suppose an app or driver that you these days set up brought about troubles with your PC, you can restoration Windows returned to a beforehand factor in time, known as a fix point. System Restore doesn’t exchange your non-public files, however it may put off currently hooked up apps and drivers.
System Restore isn’t always reachable for Windows RT 8.1.
Windows routinely creates a repair factor when you set up computing device apps and new Windows updates, if the final restoration factor is older than 7 days. You can additionally create a fix factor manually at any time.
To fix your PC to an formerly factor in time
Swipe in from the proper part of the screen, and then faucet Search.
(If you are the use of a mouse, factor to the upper-right nook of the screen, go the mouse pointer down, and then click Search.)
Enter Control Panel in the search box, and faucet or click on Control Panel.
Enter Recovery in the Control Panel search box, and then faucet or click on Recovery.
Tap or click on Open System Restore, and then observe the instructions.
Get extra assist in the Microsoft community
If you want extra assist refreshing, resetting, or restoring your PC, test out the Repair and Recovery neighborhood pages in the Window discussion board for options that different human beings have discovered for troubles they’ve experienced.
If you are having issues with Windoweleven on your PC or you desire a sparkling reproduction of Windows eleven besides the muddle of historic documents or apps, you can reinstall Window eleven to attempt and restore your problems and return your PC to a cleaner state.
Check your disk space
If your PC isn’t always performing as predicted or if you are having troubles with Window 11, it might also be due to the fact of low disk space. Before you reinstall Window 11, attempt releasing up disk house to see if that helps. For greater info, see Free up power house .
Before you begin
Make positive you returned up your statistics
If you have private records and archives that you prefer to save, lower back them up to an exterior tough drive, USB thumb drive, SD card, or cloud place (such as OneDrive) earlier than you start to reinstall Windows 11.
positive Windows eleven is activated:
Windows eleven have to be activated after it’s reinstalled. Usually this occurs routinely after you go online. For greater info, see “Activating after reinstalling Windows” in Activate Windows.
You’ll want to hyperlink your Microsoft account to your digital license earlier than you reinstall Windows
In Windows 11, you should hyperlink your Microsoft account to the Windows eleven digital license on your PC earlier than you can reactivate Windows. For extra info, see “Associate your Windows license with your Microsoft account” in Reactivating Windows after a hardware change.
You’ll want to reactivate Windows eleven if you have made a substantial hardware exchange to your PC
If you reinstall Windows eleven after you make a vast hardware alternate to your PC (such as changing the motherboard), it can also no longer be activated. You can use the Activation troubleshooter to reactivate Windows. For extra info, see using the Activation troubleshooter.
You’ll want to reinstall the version of Windows that suits your license
When you reinstall Windows 11, you will want to pick the version of Windows that suits your digital license. For example, if you’re going for walks Windows eleven Home, you’ll want to installation Windows eleven Home again.
To see which version of Windows you are running, go to Start > Settings > System > about.
Types of reinstalls for Windows 11
The following chart presents information about one of a kind alternatives.
we can select for every kind of reinstall consisting of what occurs to the apps, files, non-public data. how lots disk house is required for the reinstall? Use this chart to assist you determine which alternative to use to reinstall Windows 11.
We endorse that you first strive to “Reset Windows 11,” then, if needed,
“Reinstall Windows eleven the use of installation media,”
and then, if needed, strive a “Clean installation of Windows eleven the use of set up media.”
Notes:
Reinstalling Windows eleven the usage of set up media whilst deciding on to ‘Keep nothing’ (a easy install) will routinely allow reserved storage if the partition you reinstall Windows to is 20GB or larger. Reserved storage units apart disk house to be used by means of updates, apps, brief files, and device caches, consequently enhancing the everyday feature of your PC through making sure that necessary OS features constantly have get admission to disk space.
Types of reinstalls for Windows 10
You can pick for every kind of reinstall inclusive of what occurs to your apps, files, private data.
How plenty disk area is required for the reinstall?
Use this chart to assist you figure out which choice to use to reinstall Windows 10.
We advise that you first strive to “Reset Windows 10,” then, if needed, “Reinstall Windows 10.
the usage of set up media,” and then, if needed, attempt a “Clean set up of Windows 10”
Notes:
Starting with the Windows 10 May 2019 Update (version 1903), reinstalling Windows 10 the use of set up media whilst deciding on to ‘Keep nothing’ (a smooth install) will mechanically allow reserved storage if the partition you reinstall Windows to is 20GB or larger. Reserved storage units apart disk area to be used through updates, apps, brief files, and machine caches, accordingly enhancing the daily feature of your PC through making sure that necessary OS features continually have get right of entry to disk space.
For gadgets with reserved storage, a reset or reinstall will first use the reserved storage house earlier than the use of different disk space. For extra info, see how reserved storage works in Windows 10.
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